The Guinness Book of World Records recognized Smokin’ Ed’s Carolina Reaper as the hottest chili pepper in the world in 2018. The certified hottest pepper in the world is the Carolina Reaper, at 2,200,000 Scoville units. Sweet Bell Pepper: Scoville rating of 0.Banana Pepper: Scoville rating of 0–500.Pepperoncini: Scoville rating of 100–500.Peppadew: Scoville rating of 1,100–1,200.Ancho Pepper: Scoville rating of 1,000–1,500.Poblano: Scoville rating of 1,000–2,000.Cherry Bomb: Scoville rating of 2,500–5,000.Chipotle Pepper: Scoville rating of 2,500–8,000.Sport Pepper: Scoville rating of 10,000–23,000.Serrano Pepper: Scoville rating of 10,000–23,000.Cayenne Pepper: Scoville rating of 30,000–50,000.Tabasco Pepper: Scoville rating of 30,000–50,000.Charleston Hot: Scoville rating of 70,000–100,000.The Scoville Heat Ranking of 20 Different Types of Common Peppers This measures the concentration of capsaicinoids, and the results are converted to Scoville Heat Units by multiplying the parts per million by 16. The Scoville Organoleptic Test was imprecise due to human subjectivity, so in the 1980s, this spicy scale began to be measured using high-performance liquid chromotography. The amount of dilution needed to reach that point would determine the assigned Scoville units for each pepper. This method would extract capsaicin oil from a dried pepper and then dilute it with sugar water until a panel of professional taste-testers could no longer detect the heat. In 1912 he created a method called the Scoville Organoleptic Test. The Scoville heat scale was created by Wilbur Scoville, an American pharmacist. The concentration of capsaicin, the chemical responsible for adding spicy heat to foods, is measured and recorded in Scoville Heat Units (SHU). The Scoville scale is a measurement of the heat of chili peppers and other spicy foods. Pepper X (Still waiting for verification from Guinness World Records to be the official hottest pepper)ĭragon’s Breath Pepper (No official testing has been done yet)Ĭarolina Reaper (Guinness World Records Hottest Chili Pepper in 2018) Peppers Ranked by Scoville Heat Units Transcript Name of Pepper
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